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lapse rate是什么意思
发布时间:2021-04-19 作者: 英语查
lapse rate 是什么意思 |
中文翻译与英英解释 | 【气象学】 (与高度成比例的)气温直减率,递减率。
| | | lapse: n. 1.时间的消逝[推移,间隔]。 2.缓流。 3.错 ... | | rate: vt.,vi. 〔方言〕=ret. | |
The lapse rate is defined as the rate of decrease with height for an atmospheric variable. The variable involved is temperature unless specified otherwise. |
例句与用法 | 1. | Saturated adiabatic lapse rate 饱和绝热递减率
| | 2. | Saturation - adiabatic lapse rate 饱和热直减率
| | 3. | Autoconvective lapse rate 自动对流直减率
| | 4. | Dry adiabatic lapse rate 干绝热递减率
| | 5. | Vertical lapse rate 气温垂直递减率
| | 6. | Temperature lapse rate 温度下减率
| | 7. | Adiabatic lapse rate 绝热递减率
| | 8. | Lapse rate - the rate at which the temperature falls with altitude gain . a healthy lapse rate indicates an unstable day with good potential for soaring flights 温度梯度空气温度随海拔高度增加而下降的固定比率。一个正常的温度梯度表现,暗示一个不稳定大气条件,有令人满意盘旋飞翔可能。
| | 9. | The precipitation of northern hemisphere has a significant negative trend , lapse rate of precipitation during djf is - 0 . 028mm / a . for the southern hemisphere , has n ' t pass the statistical significance . the flood / drought years are pick out in 1948 - 2001 for djf over global , northern and southern hemisphere , six large - scale areas , the results point out has significant decadal change in the flood / drought years of global , nh and sh in djf , during 1940s - 1970s global flood in djf occurred frequently and from 1970s - 1990s global drought in djf occurred frequently 北半球有明显的降水减少,约为- 0 . 028mm a ,南半球12 - 2月降水表现为极微弱的下降趋势,且在统计上是不显著的。划分出了全球、南北半球、全球6个大尺度区域12 - 2月旱涝年,指出全球及北、南半球12 - 2月的旱涝有明显的年代际变化。 70年代中期以前是全球洪涝多发期, 80年代到90年代为全球干旱多发期。
| | 10. | As a result , in the paper , considering the altitudinal effect ( topography factor ) and the influence on the temperature lapse rate by topography and latitude and longitude and moisture transfer , the study on the daily surface air mean , max and min temperature in the reaches of yangtze rive is attempted by five models , which include the gaussian weighted model , the gaussian weighted model associated with the error - modification , the gradient plus inverse distance squared model and the modified gaussian weighted model a and b that take topography - factor into account 本文考虑海拔高度和温度直减率受地形和经、纬度及水汽等因素的影响,通过利用高斯权重法、结合逐步订正的高斯权重法、梯度距离权重反比法和加入地形影响项(地形因子)的两种改进高斯权重法的方案a 、 b ,对长江流域的地面日平均、最高和最低气温场进行了空间化插值研究。
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